Egypt’s Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation revealed that the country’s fish production reached approximately 2 million tons in 2023, boasting an impressive 85% self-sufficiency rate. Egypt stands as the leading nation in Africa and holds the sixth position globally in fish farming, securing the third spot in tilapia production.
The report anticipates a further increase in self-sufficiency and export surplus as national projects reach their full production capacity. To support the fish farming industry, the government has established the Lakes Protection and Fish Wealth Development Authority, implementing regulations and facilitations.
In a significant move, the government has committed to covering the cost of tracking devices for fishing boats, potentially reaching up to EGP 30,000 per boat. Additionally, the “Bar Aman” (Shore of Safety) initiative has been launched to support fishermen, benefiting approximately 42,000 individuals by providing fishing supplies and assistance in facing the challenges of their profession.
The report highlights the establishment of marine fish and shrimp hatcheries and measures to prevent the fishing of hatchlings from lakes, aiming to boost fish wealth. Ongoing reinforcement and development of hatcheries in Gerf Hussein, Toshka, Sahari, and Abu Simbel aim to produce 80 to 100 million freshwater fish hatchlings to enhance Lake Nasser’s productivity.
Moreover, the government’s approval of launching 21 marine areas, along with logistical zones for marine cages, signals a strategic move to attract investors. Giant projects, including Ghalioun Lake, El-Fayrouz, and the Suez Canal, contribute to the development of fish resources. The national project for lakes’ development, encompassing Manzala, Burullus, Idku, and Bardawil, has been initiated with efforts to remove encroachments.
The commitment to expanding fish-related projects and hatcheries underscores the government’s dedication to supporting the fish farming industry and meeting the growing demand for fish among the Egyptian population.