As the 52-day annual trawling ban ends on July 31 at midnight, fishermen’s unions are urging strict vigilance against unsustainable fishing practices. They allege that some fishing operators might resort to illegal methods.
“Trawling boats and gears should undergo strict checks to ensure banned fishing gears are not used,” said Antony Kurisinkal of Swathanthra Matsya Thozhilali Federation. Fisheries unions, particularly in the traditional sector, have consistently opposed pair trawling (using two boats in parallel) and high-voltage lighting systems to attract fish.
Reports have surfaced from places like Kollam, Kochi, Munambam, and Beypore about the use of trawler and dredger nets by some fishing boats. Fisheries department sources stated that ground-level personnel monitor such destructive practices. Although no complaints have been received so far, the department remains vigilant to prevent any activities that jeopardize sustainability.
Regular inspections are conducted, and boats found violating the rules are fined or face appropriate action. Fishermen pointed out that unsustainable methods are often carried out by workers from other States. “The department must intensify marine patrols and collaborate with the Coastal Police force to end such practices,” said Raju Asrayam, a fisherman from Alappuzha district.
Instances of juvenile fishing in several areas have also been reported and need to be curbed. Union leaders highlighted that the lack of boat inspections has led to cases where multiple boats operate under the same registration number from different harbors.
“These practices are not only harmful to the fisheries sector but also pose a threat to national security,” said Mr. Kurisinkal. To tackle these issues, fisheries authorities must conduct simultaneous checks at harbors, ensuring that all boats comply with regulations and contribute to sustainable fishing practices.