Deputy Inspector General of the Indian Coast Guard (ICG), Manoj Bhatia, clarified on Thursday that fishing within 12 nautical miles of India’s coastline is legal for all Indian fishermen. Speaking to reporters, Bhatia emphasized that fishing only becomes illegal when foreign vessels encroach upon Indian waters.
“There is no such thing as illegal fishing when it comes to Indian fishermen operating within our waters,” Bhatia explained. “If a fisherman from Maharashtra is fishing off the coast of Goa, that’s not considered illegal. However, if someone from a foreign country enters to fish, that is classified as illegal fishing. This issue primarily falls under state jurisdiction, but the Coast Guard is ready to respond when necessary.”
He further explained that the waters up to 12 nautical miles off the coast are under the control of the state governments, and fishermen from neighboring states can legally fish in those areas. Similarly, Goan fishermen are free to fish in waters off other states. “This is largely a matter of inter-state coordination, and such issues can be resolved through dialogue,” Bhatia said.
He also announced that the State police will soon receive additional boats to strengthen patrolling efforts alongside Goan fishermen. These new resources will help enforce fishing regulations more effectively.
Bhatia pointed out that larger fishing vessels are prohibited from entering zones designated for traditional fishing activities. “Action is now being taken against large vessels encroaching into Goan waters,” he said, noting that the lack of proper boats had previously hindered coastal police from tackling this issue. The new patrol boats are expected to change that, ensuring the protection of traditional fishermen’s rights.
