Kochi, known for its picturesque Chinese fishing nets, is grappling with the fading allure of this ancient fishing method. The distinctive Chinese fishing nets, locally known as cheena vala, are large, fixed installations resembling giant hammocks held horizontally by wooden poles and counterweights. With origins dating back to ancient China, these nets were introduced to Kochi in the 14th century and have since become an integral part of the city’s cultural heritage.
Despite their historical significance and status as a symbol of Kochi’s identity, the once numerous Chinese fishing nets are now dwindling in number along the harbour. The changing dynamics of the fishing industry, marked by the prevalence of mechanized boats, has rendered traditional methods like these nets less economically viable for sustaining livelihoods. As a result, only a few of these iconic structures remain, surrounded by the unfortunate presence of garbage.
While the decline is evident, efforts have been undertaken to preserve and protect these heritage structures. The intricate process of lowering and lifting the nets has become a popular tourist attraction, offering visitors a glimpse into the traditional fishing practices of the region. Despite the challenges, the Chinese fishing nets continue to hold a special place in Kochi’s local culture and tourism industry.
Recognizing their cultural significance, steps are being taken to ensure the survival of these iconic structures. While facing odds posed by the evolution of fishing techniques, the Chinese fishing nets remain a resilient symbol of Kochi’s rich heritage, drawing both locals and tourists to witness their unique and historical allure.
Source: The Times of India
