Lamu County in Kenya Ventures into Lucrative Mud Crab Farming as Blue Economy Innovation

by Fishery News

The Mokowe Mainland Community-Based Organisation (CBO) in Lamu County has introduced crab farming as a promising venture within the blue economy.

The initiative aims to harness crab fishing as a significant income source in the region, making the CBO the first to champion and successfully expand mud crab farming locally.

Scientifically identified as Scylla serrata, mud crabs hold commercial value along the Kenyan Coast and globally. The CBO kickstarted the venture in March with a modest capital of Sh6,000, which was used to purchase 10 special crates/cages for rearing baby mud crabs.

Initial challenges included the loss of baby crabs and theft, but the CBO persevered, achieving success in their second attempt by rearing and selling 10 mature crabs for Sh10,000.

The CBO, led by chairperson Abdirashid Aden, has become the largest crab supplier in the county, catering to local hotels and resorts. Aden emphasized the lucrative nature of the venture but highlighted the need for dedication and continuous care.

With high demand for crabs as seafood, the CBO sees the potential for sustainable farming as an alternative to wild fishing, which could endanger the species.

Secretary Ali Swaleh envisions expanding mud crab hatcheries nationwide, urging support from County and National governments for financial aid to facilitate commercial crab farming, production, and export.

While acknowledging the current focus on local sales due to low production, the CBO aims to garner support for international market exports, considering the soaring global demand.

Athman Aswa, a member of the CBO, explained the process of using floating cages for crab fattening over 3 to 6 months before harvesting for sale.

The group seeks assistance in building a boardwalk to facilitate easy access and care for the crabs, situated in floating cages on the ocean. Lamu County Senior Fisheries Officer Simon Komu commended the initiative and encouraged the CBO to consider incorporating prawns and ornamental fish for sustainable farming, diversifying their blue economy ventures.

Source: The Star

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