Manipur Boosts Fish Farming to Cut Imports and Meet Local Demand

by Fishery News

Manipur holds immense potential for fish farming, which can significantly meet the rising domestic demand, said Fisheries Director H. Balkrisna at an awareness workshop titled “Role of Media in Promoting Modern Fish Farming in Manipur.” The event was held at Mandha Island, Thanga, Bishnupur district, and organized by the Editors’ Guild Manipur (EGM).

Manipur boasts approximately 56,461 hectares of land suitable for fish farming, yet only 18,000 hectares are currently utilized. Balkrisna highlighted the urgent need to tap into the remaining 38,000 hectares, which could substantially boost fish production and make the state self-sufficient. Presently, Manipur’s annual fish requirement stands at 52 MT, while the state produces only 32 MT, leading to a reliance on imports from other states.

Importing fish not only incurs high costs but also risks contamination with harmful chemicals. Balkrisna emphasized that utilizing 70 percent of the potential land could meet the state’s fish production needs and reduce dependence on imports. He also stressed the importance of concerted efforts from all stakeholders to increase fish production.

Historically, Loktak Lake’s fish population sufficed for local demand, but overfishing has depleted its resources. Despite advisories against fishing during the breeding season (June-August), the practice continues due to farmers’ reliance on the lake for their livelihood. Sustainable fishing techniques and releasing fingerlings back into the lake can help rejuvenate the fish population.

  1. Raghu, a successful farmer, suggested converting Loktak Lake’s embankment areas into fish farms and regulating the Ithai Dam’s operations to increase fish population. Additionally, Chandel District Fisheries Officer L. Jiten recommended installing a specialized fish ladder at the dam to aid the movement and preservation of endangered fish species.

The media awareness workshop concluded with a visit to T. Raghu’s fish farm at Keibul Lamjao, attended by key officials and journalists. This initiative aims to promote sustainable fish farming and realize Manipur’s potential in fish production.

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