Meghalaya’s fisheries sector has surged with remarkable growth, as highlighted by A. L. Hek, the Minister of Fisheries, during the 2nd Fisheries Summer Meet 2024 in Madurai, Tamil Nadu on July 12. The sector’s production skyrocketed from 4,799 MT in 2011-12 to an impressive 20,208 MT in 2023-24, marking a significant 12.33% increase. This growth underscores Meghalaya’s commitment to transforming its fisheries sector through innovative practices and strategic initiatives.
During the event, which was organised by the Department of Fisheries, Government of India, the e-inauguration of several projects under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) was announced. Among the highlighted projects were four new ventures in Meghalaya’s Ri Bhoi District, including a state-of-the-art fish kiosk and biofloc ponds, valued at ₹57 lakhs. These advancements reflect the state’s dedication to expanding fish culture and boosting local aquaculture.
Minister Hek emphasised that the fisheries sector now involves over 35,000 fish farmers and spans 4,500 hectares dedicated to fish cultivation. The state has also seen a rise in per capita fish consumption to 11 kilograms over the past five years, a testament to successful programmes like the Blue Revolution and PMMSY. These initiatives have not only expanded fish cultivation by 2,299 hectares but also introduced groundbreaking technological advancements.
Looking forward, Meghalaya is set to enhance sustainable practices through the Meghalaya State Aquaculture Mission. The state is also dedicated to the conservation of native fish species via community-managed sanctuaries and breeding areas. Minister Hek called for increased financial support, insurance for farmers, and collaboration to tackle challenges unique to Meghalaya’s terrain.
He urged the Union Minister and relevant officials to expedite the approval of new schemes proposed since the last Summer Meet in 2023 and invited stakeholders to join hands with Meghalaya in pioneering sustainable fisheries practices. The state aims to explore unique opportunities in cave fisheries and ornamental fish to drive future growth.