On November 21, the United Nations will once again observe World Fisheries Day, a global reminder of the need for sustainable fishing practices, the elimination of illegal and unregulated fishing, and the protection of human rights for small-scale fishing communities. This year’s theme, “Let the waters teem with living creatures,” draws from the Book of Genesis, underscoring the commitment to replenishing ocean life.
Ahead of the event, Cardinal Michael Czerny, head of the Vatican’s Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development, released a message on November 12 that emphasized the vital role of fishing in human history, the challenges it faces today, and the Church’s call for responsible stewardship of the seas.
Fishing: A Historic Vocation and a Modern Challenge
Cardinal Czerny described fishing as one of humanity’s oldest professions, which has been profoundly altered in recent years due to what he termed “harm done to our common home.” He cautioned that modern fishing has drifted towards “predatory practices and technology” that often favor powerful interests over sustainable practices. This imbalance has taken a toll on the marine ecosystem and the communities that depend on it.
With over 58 million people employed in fisheries and aquaculture worldwide, the Cardinal urged awareness of the ethical responsibilities surrounding this sector. “The Church shares in the joys and hopes but also the sorrows and grief” of people whose livelihoods depend on the sea, he said, adding that fraternity must replace what he described as a “globalization of indifference” to environmental and human impacts.
A Call for Action Against Indifference
Cardinal Czerny referenced Pope Francis’ message at the inaugural World Meeting of Popular Movements, applauding groups who challenge passivity and cynicism, urging them to be leaders in positive change. The Prefect highlighted the need to harness technology in ways that respect human dignity, ensure labor security, and restore equilibrium between individuals, work, and nature. He called on policymakers to actively support small fishing communities and family-based fishing organizations, emphasizing that these groups play a crucial role in protecting marine resources for the common good.
Global Initiatives to Combat Illegal Fishing
Cardinal Czerny pointed to collaborative international efforts, like the One Ocean Summit held in 2022, where 14 nations pledged to fight illegal fishing and to manage fishery resources responsibly. Such initiatives mark important steps towards safeguarding the world’s oceans, he noted.
A Pontificate of Environmental Advocacy
Drawing on Pope Francis’ 2015 encyclical Laudato Si’, Cardinal Czerny reaffirmed the Pope’s call for environmental responsibility, stressing that creation’s gifts should be shared as “a collective good” belonging to all humanity. Pope Francis has long advocated for the protection of what he calls “our shared home,” urging all people to see the environment as a shared legacy and collective responsibility.
As World Fisheries Day approaches, the UN and the Vatican’s joint message is clear: sustainable, equitable fishing practices are not only necessary for the environment but are also a duty toward the communities who depend on these waters for their livelihood.
Source: Vatican News
